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Monday, February 11, 2013

Narmada Bachao Andolan

Post-1947 investigations were carried out to evaluate mechanisms in utilizing water from the Narmada river,[1] which flows into the Arabian ocean  later on passing through the states ofMadhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Maharashtra. Due to inter-state differences in implementing schemes and share-out of water, the Narmada Water Disputes Tribunal was constituted by the Government of India on October 6, 1969 to adjudicate over the water disputes.[2] This Tribunal investigated the matters referred to it and responded after more than than 10 years. On December 12, 1979, the decision as abandoned by the Tribunal, with all the parties at dispute binding to it, was released by the Indian Government.[2]
As per the Tribunals decision, 30 major, 135 medium, and 3000 small dams, were minded(p) approval for construction including raising the height of the Sardar Sarovar dam.[2]
In 1985, after hearing about the Sardar Sarovar dam, Medha Patkar and her colleagues visited the find out site and noniced the project work being shelved due to an order by theMinistry of surroundings and Forests, Government of India. The reasons for this was cited as non-fulfillment of basic environmental conditions and the lack of result of crucial studies and plans.

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[3] What she noticed was that the people who were going to be unnatural were given no information, but for the offer for rehabilitation. Due to this, the villagers had umteen questions right from why their permission was not taken to whether a good assessment on the ensuing destruction was taken. Furthermore, the officials relate to the project had no answers to their questions. While World Bank, the financing self-confidence for this project, came into the picture, Patkar approached the Ministry of Environment to seek clarifications. She realized, after seeking answers from the ministry, that the project was not authorize at all, and wondered as to how funds were even sanctioned by the World Bank. After several studies, they realized that the officials had overlooked...If you indigence to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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