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Wednesday, February 13, 2013

Unhappy Triad

Unhappy Triad

Unhappy Triad, also referred to as ODonoghues Unhappy Triad or the Terrible Triad, is an injury that occurs to the articulatio genus in which three structures are damaged the anterior cruciate ligament, the medial col askant ligament, and the medial semilunar cartilage. It occurs when a lateral soak up to the knee is applied while the foot is fixed on the ground. Immediate signs of this injury are swelling and severe pain in the neck also there is ordinarily bruising and a printing of instability or like your knee exit drop out.
The ACL soak is the most significant of the three injuries beca habituate it leaves the knee unstable. The ACL tear requires operating theatre and take months to recover. Without the ACL, the knee loses its ability to maintain prescript functions.
The medial meniscus is the second structure damaged. The meniscus receives circumstantial blood supply and is slow to heal which is why it is usually surgically repaired along with the ACL. Most of the time a lateral meniscus tear occurs instead of a medial meniscus tear. Also when an acute tear of the medial meniscus occurs the lateral meniscus presents a tear as well. There are different types of meniscus tears depending on how they torn and olfactory property such as degenerative, bucket handle, parrots beak, flap, and radial.

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The MCL makes up the triad for this injury and out of the three injuries it is the least bad because it doesnt require surgery. The tear however does cause pain, swelling, reduced ROM, and some instability. It takes the longest to heal typically six to nightspot months depending on the severity.
Treatment requires surgery where there is a reconstructive memory of the ACL in which the patellar tendon is used to recreate a new ACL and the meniscus tear is removed. Even after surgery many of the patients still have to undergo weeks of physical therapy and use a knee brace to stabilize and reduce pain. It will take about a year for the knee to be completely healed and functional.If you want to get a intact essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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