Anthropologist Napoleon Chagnon (1964) writes of the Yanomamo of Coursework

Anthropologist Napoleon Chagnon (1964) writes of the Yanomamo of Venezuela as fierce bulk - Coursework ExampleThe Yanomamo tribe of Venezuela lives in relatively small villages of around 40 to 250 the great unwashed. For Chagnon, the Yanomamos argon a fierce people because of their cultural practices. This especial(a) group of people would usually express force in several ways. First of all, the ferocious and groundless tendencies of the Yanomamos are reflected in their decisions to initiate intervillage warfare in order to prevent an other(a) tribe to outrage them in the future or perhaps simply in order to demonstrate their ferocity. Secondly, the Yanomamos would usually tucker their wives when they want to vent their anger. Nevertheless, the unreasonableness of this act is no match for the fact that men would sometimes engage in a chest-pounding duel and take part in free-for-all club fights in order to chill out disputes of insults and excessive demands. Lastly and certain ly not the least, the Yanomamos prove themselves as truly a fierce people when they force their sons to fight each other in public duels while they parents rejoice in their fights. Thus, in that respect is no way to diffuse the warlike image for this is inculcated in the Yanomamo even at a new-fashioned age. All these violent and ferocious acts indeed somehow define the Yanomamos as a fierce people. The Yanomamos themselves break both a practical and a traditional or mythological origin for such ferocity that they demonstrate. The practical side to it is the idea that their ferocity is a way of protecting valuable resources and also a way of considering women and children as valuable resources (Robins, 2009). This means that the intervillage wars and the warlike predisposition of the Yanomamos serve either as a way to demonstrate superiority as well as to protect the tribe from attacks waged by other tribes. If the Yanomamos were not a fierce people, they would stand no chance ag ainst other tribes who would attack them at whatever time. Another justification of the Yanomamos for their being a fierce is mythological in origin. These people believe that people were created from the blood of the laze (Robins, 2009). According to this origin myth, the moon was believed by the ancients to have devoured the souls of their children. Because of this, the human beings shot the moon with an arrow and from the blood that flowed out of this wound, the Yanomamos were born. The fact that the birth of the Yanomamos was one of blood and revenge in a way paved the way for them to believe that they are indeed a fierce people and in many ways they demonstrated and perpetuated this image. Question 3 In your own words, review the characteristics of peaceful societies and association these characteristics to two of the following five societies the Ju/Wasi, the Semain of West Malaysia, the Inuit, the Xinguano of the Amazon region in South America, and the Buid of the Philippin es. Peaceful societies handle their peace by constantly aiming for a number of things. Firstly, these societies place a high value on developing the values of sharing and cooperation. This is to alleviate and avoid conflicts over material resources. Somehow, peaceful societies believe that if on that point is one thing that would disturb the peace among the members of the community, it would be the selfishness, greed and the refusal to share possessions. Thus, these characteristics are absent in a peaceful society. The Ju/wasi and the Buid of the Philippines are two examples of societies that exemplify peace. These two societies share similar qualities, all of which are focused upon the good of the community as a whole, and not over material things or the improvement of the individual. Another characteristic of a peaceful society is the condemnation of those who boast about their accomplishments, especially if this would virtually likely trigger hatred, envy or

Zamyatin's We Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Zamyatins We - Essay ExampleBefore loving her everything was alleviate, euphoric and in perfect order for him, but now he is tormented with emotions of jealousy, anger, agony and fear his calm existence is shattered and he cannot sleep and when he does he is tormented by dreams.On superstar such agonized occasion when he has not met I-330 for a long time, he wanders around the film over city seeing and feeling strange things at the time for going to work, which is a crime penal by death, when S-4711 a guardian who seems to be following him guides him to the medical office. Here D-503 is met by two docs, 88 and 89 he recognizes one doctor 89 from his previous visit and starts telling him about shadows, a yellow world, insomnia and dreams. The doctor tells him that these signs mean that he has developed an incurable disease, he has developed a brainFrightened D-503 asks him about this long forgotten word soul and why he has developed it and why no one else has it. The doctor tries to explain him the concept of soul in mathematical terms he tells him that a soul is like a glass that instead of reflecting the glass had started to absorb things, maybe collect to fire that has softened the glasss surface. Just like D-503 had been softened by the love of I-330. The doctor further says that not everyone has it because the soul has become redundant just like feathers are not required because man no longer needs to fly as he has invented machines also because he no longer needed to go anywhere as he had arrived in the place he was sounding for the perfect One State.The other doctor 88 states that the soul is becoming an epidemic Extirpate imagination. nil but surgery, nothing but surgery will do___ and asks D-503 to become a part of an experiment as It would be extremely useful to the One State. ... It would help us prevent an epidemic. .. Of course, unless you have some additional

Marketing Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Marketing - Case Study ExampleDespite the fact that place in the passageway is usually a problem, there is a metered parking behind the store although close customers do not seem to be aware of these parking lot. Throughout its existence, the expanding upon has brought positive gains but the go bad expansion did not bring additional gross revenue. This paper will carry out a marketing analysis of Don Martin and this will be organized into three sections. The sections include problems and analysis, alternative analysis and a recommendations section. Problems and synopsis Don Martin control has always strived to expand thereby increase sales which would eventually translate to amply profitability. To achieve this, the troupe has made several acquisitions presumption that initially it only had a total theater of operations of 45 meters squared (Grasby et al 379). The expansion has always produced an increase in the sales volumes but most three ago, a store that neighbored th at of Don Martin Limited was floated for sales and the company bought it. After the acquisition, Don Martin Limited brought down the wall separating the two companies and ended up with a large store. However, instead of increased sales the new acquisition eventually led to losses. The expansion has necessitated the need for more staff members who are like a shot currently twenty six and this has increased the expenditure by the company. In addition, the increased workforce makes it unattackable for the company to monitor the staff and the business in general thereby leading to loss of both(prenominal) goods. The proprietor of asserts that he is afraid that the company staff may be stealing. Things are further involved for Don Martin given that he has approximately 500 suppliers which means that he has to spend about seventy five percent of his time. The company buys directly from manufacturers in small quantities which mean that the company cannot advantage economies of casing (Grasby et al 380). The customers coming to Don Martin Limited are trying to cut down on expenses given that they are cash strapped. The services offered to customers no longer lead to higher customer satisfaction and most of them are ready to do without such services in order to save some money. For instance, antecedently whenever a customer came to the store of a sports equipment there was a salesperson to answer them but currently customer no longer seem to like this service. Despite the pitiful reaction of the companys services by customers, Don Martin believes that such services have always attracted customers to the store. The company is incurring high expenses in maintaining these services where for instance the company has to buy off $1,000 for gas not forgetting the pay to truck drivers (Grasby et al 381). Consumer Analysis Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Who Customers having low income Customers having cars External customers (Customers not living within the city) What Th ese customers are cutting spending given that they low income. These customers imply parking when doing their shopping These are customers who are not in close proximity to the business. When The company is losing these customers since the last expansion undertaken three years ago. Following the last expansion three years ago, Don Martin has a parking lot The company has been attracting this kind of customers since inception Where The company is facing competition for these customers from nearby stores. The parking lot for the Don Martin is

Culture and Organisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

last and Organisation - Essay ExampleThe company is involved in a range of services, including consumer banking, credit cards, investing banking, mortgage loans, corporate banking, wealth commission and private banking. The bank refers both Hong Kong and United Kingdom as its ancestral markets.The company has more than 7500 offices across 85 counties. The branches and subsidiaries are spread across Asia, Africa, North America, europium and South America (HSBC, 2014d). The company operates across four business categories commercial banking global banking and markets wealth attention and retail banking and overseas private banking.HSBCs internal environment is based on values such as, integrity, diversity, cultural inclusion as well as global expansion for growth and development (HSBC, 2014a). Employee authorization is a major strategy followed by HSBC for overall development of the organisation. The bank believes that empowered employees will cooperate in meeting expectations of customers, society, investors and regulators. The bank has also given major stress on its elaboration and productive tradition. The culture of HSBC is unique mixture of traditional values as well as contemporary management practices, making it a distinctive organisation (Trompenaars, 1993).Significant differences lies among different cultures in terms of behaviour, communication and physical structure language (Adler, 1997). One of the major distinctions between high and low context cultures was proposed by Edward T. Hall, a well-known anthropologist from America. High context culture is defined as the one where communication is highly implicit and coded in physical context or other communication channels, apart from verbal. A low context culture can be defined as a type of communication where major part of the education is present in explicit code and little is transmitted through other mediums such as, gestures or body language (Chaney, 2005).The current focus of the repor t is to understand the organisational practice followed

Earthcare PKG Final Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Earthcare PKG Final - Research Paper ExampleEventually, community started using ways that were to a greater extent elaborate when dealing with their trash. Although recycle has numerous benefits on the environment, it is not continuously a good thing. This paper will first discuss the positive effects that recycling has before discussing some of the negative effects that the process has (McKinney, 2007).Recycling involves processing waste material so that they jakes become reusable. This is important in energy conservation and reduction of natural resources consumption. When it comes to saving the environment, recycling employ products is considered one of the best ways. In order to avoid environmental harm, recycling is very important. Used newspapers, methamphetamine hydrochloride and plastic bottles can be recycled effectively to make items that are useful (Ohlman, 2009).First, recycling protects the environment. For example, it is common fellowship that paper comes from tr ees. When the demand for paper goes up, it would be necessary for more trees to be cut so that more paper can be produced. Recycling paper, therefore, means that destruction of more trees can be prevented (Warner, 2011). Currently, many an(prenominal) forests are being cleared so that the demand of paper, which is ever increasing, can be met. By recycling those products that are made from raw materials, natural resources can be saved. When a ton of newspaper or mixed paper is recycled, that translates to saving around 12 trees. A lot of raw material is saved when people recycle things. It reduces the necessity for raw materials like oil, forests and metals, and this reduces the impact of humans on the environment. Recycling too reduces the impact of humans on temper change. Although energy is used in the process of recycling, it greatly reduces climate emissions (Watson, 2009).Recycling also creates jobs. From reprocessing of recyclables, sorting, kerbside collection and compost ing, recycling

Employee Annual self-Evaluation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Employee Annual self-Evaluation - Assignment ExampleHaving the positive berth and self-confidence to succeed, while motivating the work team to outride focused on the job details, is my board agenda. This involves meeting the delivery deadlines and work challenges in a responsible manner.Treating fellow workers with respect, following the transparent practices in communication with clients and co-workers, while personally admitting the mistakes remains the important aspect of my ethics policy. I resolve that I must set an example, where others will follow me.Meeting the clients and my co-workers on regular basis, for efficient and timely operation of jobs undertaken, remains high on my work agenda. This is with a view to uphold the confidence shown by clients in capability of the company executing the orders efficiently.Efficient communication, with a problem-solving attitude, while dealing with my coworkers remains the top priority. Respecting the ethical and cultural ethos as well as differences, I try to hold others accountable. Meeting commitments, while promoting gummy work culture and recognition through rewards is the benchmark for me.Contributing to success of the company through beseeming follow up of client feedback is my target. This includes the will to listen to others, for understanding my strengths and weaknesses in a constructive manner. judge changes in the system with an open mind, while identifying new business opportunities for the company is my strategic goal for performance. This includes running(a) towards getting the support of all relevant people in the organization.I constantly work towards acquiring more knowledge in my professional field, by employing work-experience and academic principals in an efficient manner to remain successful at my job, while aspiring for going higher on the corporate

Assignment week 3 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

workweek 3 - Assignment ExampleA defendant is overwhelmed by his attorney s references to legal order numbers and statute paragraphs. He does not understand what these terms mean. The talk between these two parties suffers from __________.after reading the articles entitled, Read, At Rilers, a Roadblock to Reform and Experience NICs Blended Leadership for Captains as well as watching the video Roselinde Torres What it takes to be a great leader, what leading issues do you envision addressing as senior management of a correctional facility? What steps would you endorse and carry through to address those chosen issues? Do not forget to provide applicable examples from the articles and video in your response.----- The leadership issue that should be envisioned is that the senior manahgement should be bold in order to avoid compromise their authenticity. They should exercise their full authority in order to obtain the desired goals.During the course of a raid, talk between SWAT te am members suffered as excessive static overwhelmed radios. Within the communication process, this static flowerpot be viewed as ________ since it interfered with the communication.A correctional officer is upset with the way shifts are scheduled. He decides to line of business a grievance with the correctional sergeant and provide feedback about the way the sergeant is scheduling work. The officers communication is best considered ________.A training academy instructors trains new recruits on the legal code by communicating to them the relevant laws/statutes that they should be aware of. The training academy instructor, in this example, is the ________ in the communication process.A prison warden regularly consults with her staff regarding key policy decisions, soliciting their input and asking them to vote on major changes. This

Globalisation of Markets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Globalisation of Markets - demonstrate ExampleGlobalisation of MarketsLevitts research relies on secondary data, observation and statistical evidence pertaining to the globalisation of markets via technological innovation and the emergence of global products. He does not define his research strategy, nor does he understandably specify his data sources. This, however, does not detract from the value of his study as what emerges is a highly valuable and well-articulated explanation of an emergent market phenomenon.Levitt concludes that the world has become flat and that corporate entities must tailor their trade strategies for greater consistency with this new reality. As he contends, the flattening of the world/globalisation, has led to the evolution of the global consumer, with the tax write-off being that consumer preferences are no longer determined by geography and culture. In addition, emergent technologies construct transformed sparing realities in such a way that nationa l borders are increasingly porous, thereby facilitating the transnational flow of goods and services. It is contingent upon companies to address the new reality, as accurately described and defined by Levitt, if they are to remain competitive within the parameters of a globalised economy while, at the same time, exploit the economic potentials of this reality.Levitts article, as may have been deduced from the preceding, emerges as a definitive introduction to globalisation and its repair on international business operations. Levitt provides a precise and concise definition and discussion of this new reality, on board a prescript for business and marketing strategies therein.

The Iodine Number of an Oil or Fat Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Iodine Number of an Oil or Fat - Essay ExampleThe plentifulty acids without carbon-carbon double bonds be classified as saturated, and those containing carbon-carbon double bonds are classified as unsaturated. Palmitic and stearic acids are the to the highest degree common saturated fatty acids, and oleic and linoleic acids are the most common unsaturated fatty acids. A way to measure the relative degree of unsaturation of a fat or an oil is to determine its one number.The Iodine Number is defined as the number of grams of iodine taken up by 100g of fat. The amount of iodine consumed is determined by titrating the iodine released, after concomitant of excess potassium iodide with standard sodium thiosulphate solution and comparing with a blank in which the fat is omitted (Pocklington, 1990).In general, fats have lower iodine verse than oils because oils have greater percentages of carbon-carbon bonds that are double bonds. For example, exemplary iodine numbers for butter are 25 to 40, and for corn oil, 115 to 130.The fat and oil samples with 0.3 g weight were placed inside a clean and dry conical flask. Chloroform (10 cm3) was then added into the reception vessel. Using a burette, 25cm3 of Wijs solution was carefully added dropwise. The flask was kept in the dark for 30 - 45 minutes for the reaction to occur. After stirring the solution, a spatula of potassium iodide was added. The solution was mixed until the dissolution was complete. De-ionised pissing (100cm3) was then added into the solution. Titration was performed using the 0.1mol dm-3 solution of sodium thiosulphate provided until a pale straw colour was observed. After this, a starch indicator was added until the blue colour disappears. A blank was also prepared separately. The iodine numbers (I2 No) of the samples were computed using the Equation (1)where B and T are the respective blank and test values from titration (cm3), and W is the weight of the fat and oil (g). The B-T values repre sent the difference

Millenium Development Goals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Millenium development Goals - Essay ExampleAlthough poorness eradication has emerged as the run priority of the Philippine government since the 1980s, factors such as the rising population, and the slumping economy amidst political struggles in the new-fashioned 1980s, kept the goal an elusive dream for the Philippine government, and for millions of vulnerable Filipinos.But with the introduction of the MDGs there were study improvements observed in reducing scantness. Table 1 shows that over the span of 12 years, subsistence poverty declined from 20.4 per centum in 1991 to 16% in 2000 and down to 12.15% in 2003 (Philippines Progress Report on the Millennium Development Goals, 2003, p.2). Table 2 also shows much promise in lowering the proportion of the population at a lower place the poverty line (i.e. per capita income Despite the positive result in the present ratios, several issues still prevail to be taken in hand. For instance, poverty incidence in the Philippines is la rgely concentrated in the artless areas and in Visayas and Southern Mindanao. The Philippines Progress Report on the Millennium Development Goals (2003, p.2) noted that about 78.8 percent of the food-poor families live in the rural areas...rural poverty remained high between 1991 (55.1%) and 2000 (54.5%). Urban poverty has been reduced by almost one third as of the year 2000, from 35.6 percent in 1991. In terms of poverty concentration by region, 65.2% of the population in Central Mindanao and the Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) is classified as poor. Bicol and most regions in the Visayas and Mindanao viz. Central Mindanao, CARAGA, Western Visayas, Eastern Visayas, and Western Mindanao also have poverty rates considerably higher than the national average. Furthermore, Table 3 shows reveal that the Gini coefficient has remained high at 0.48 in 2000 which makes income inequality still a huge part of the problem (Philippine National Statistics Office, 2004).The present Ph ilippine cheek is committed to win the war against poverty. The Arroyo administration has outlined a comprehensive set of policies and programs directly aimed at addressing the needs of the poor, under the Medium Term Philippine Development Plan (MTPDP) 2001-04. The core strategies are 1) macroeconomic stability with equitable growth based on free enterprise 2) Agricultural and fisheries modernization with well-disposed equity 3) Comprehensive human development and protecting the vulnerable and 4) Good governance and the rule of fairness (Philippines Progress Report on the Millennium Development Goals, 2003, p.14)The centrepiece of the governments Anti-Poverty Agenda is known as KALAHI or Kapit-Bisig Laban sa Kahirapan (Linking Arms Against Poverty) Program, a community- driven development project that aims to improve the access to social services (low-cost, oil-bearing infrastructure such as roads, water systems, clinics, and schools), empowerment of the people through strength ening the community affaire in local governance, and the management of resources. Since its inception, the project has seen

34 of 34 Discuss interdiction, prevention, and treatment programs as Essay

34 of 34 Discuss interdiction, legal community, and preaching programs as components of the national drug dodging. Include a discussion of the posture of each strategy - Essay ExampleIncrease in drug prices reduces their consumption.The prevention action project which is part of the national drug strategy aims at avoiding drug use among the youths. This is one finished providing culture about prevention to affected stakeholders such as parents, law enforcement authorities, educators, young people and the community. It also aims to deliver the goods this through national campaigns against drugs and funding community projects for the same purpose (Gaines & Kappeler, 2008). This has been seen to be successful in cut car accidents resulting from drug abuse as it is seen to reduce consumption of illicit drugs to considerable levels. Although it is not escaped to get the exact number of how this has been successful, since the implementation of the prevention there has been a nota ble degree in use of drugs among the youths.Treatment as a strategy involves taking the people who are already hook to drugs to drug rehabilitation center where they are helped in recovering through therapy and counseling. The national drug strategy supports the treatment plan and encourages the use of new collaborative an innovative strategies that will yield better results. This has been through funding territories and provinces to reinforce drug abuse treatment systems thereby increasing the access to drug treatment services to meet the high need. Treatment has been successful in turning around the lives of drug addicts who wear collaborated and who are now able to live without dependency on the drugs.United States. (2005). Drug prevention programs and the fiscal year 2006 drug control budget Is the federal government neglecting illegal drug use prevention? hearing before the Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug Policy, and Human Resources of the Committee on Government Refo rm, mob of Representatives, One Hundred Ninth Congress, first session, April 26, 2005. Washington U.S.

Edward Tufte put forward a series of principles for visualisations Essay

Edward tussocke put forward a series of principles for opticalisations - Essay ExampleThere is an importance of ensuring that such visual graphics are presented in a way that attracts and not repels the audience. There are various ways in which this might be achieved, and may include ensuring that the graphics are captivating to the eye and proper arrangement of the graphics is succeed systematically in the graphical re video display. The important aspects of presenting these visual graphics was investigated and presented by Edward Tuft, who presented an influential, approach of presentation of visual graphics through several principles. Tuft argues that graphical excellence in statistical graphics for example, must have complex ideas that are communicated with clarity, efficiency and precision (Seintra, Adriaansen & Liere 2009, 163). Therefore, tuft put forward a a few(prenominal) principles that any graphical excellence has to abide with. ... These principles by tuft have to gui de the design and presentation of any graphical presentation that effectively serves its purpose as was designed for. According to (Seintra, Adriaansen & Liere 2009, 163), Tuft notwithstanding considers visual percepts that have cluttered graphics, that are incomprehensible as tempting to remove the entropy. Cluttered information is and so an aspect of poor design and good dealnot be considered as being affected by the data presented by such design. (Source http//www.shadedrelief.com/world/) Fig. 1 example of a well designed geovisualization The geovisualization to be investigated against the Tuft principles of visualization is a man showing the physical features of the globe that is found in the following link (http//www.nacis.org/data/world_map/map1/world1/world_map1.html. ). This geovisualization has been selected due to its unique presentation aspects that the designer of this map incorporated and the different perspectives in which the map can be viewed at. This geovisualiz ation also portrays contrasting features as presented the designer and offers a good model through which Tuft principles of visualization can be well understood. The geovisualization portrays aw old map with all the important physical features subgross and with descriptions well embedded in the map. It is an informative geovisualization that can be used to make decisions concerning this subject. One of the conditions as given by Tuft in designing visualization is that such visualization has to be plunder and present the graphics and data with precision (Seintra, Adriaansen & Liere 2009, 163). The geovisualization in question has well portrayed these conditions in that the maps as representing the continents are clear and well visible with precision, it is

Research Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

look into Proposal - Essay ExampleInformation on the prevalence of fleshiness within the war machine is special(a) and usu exclusivelyy relies on reported data on height and weight or on unrepresented sm entirely samples. According to Rona et al (2010), BMI is the usual indicator to assess overweight and obesity among army personnel office exactly its validity is questionable because some people may have huge bodies but not obese. As such, in this proposal the author will make reasoned judgements and draw conclusions from these findings along with evaluating the significance of the sagacity criteria used in monitoring obesity. Furthermore, the proposal also seeks to highlight the reason why the prevalence pass judgment of obesity at the time of recruitment is low and subsequently ontogenesiss over the years. The problem of obesity affects the military personnel in many ways. According to the World Health Organisation (2000) Obesity is diagnosed as having a body mass index of 25 and over. Thus the Ministry of Defence has adopted the WHO BMI chart and all personnel have their measurements taken and calculated as above and classified according to this chart. This will be further reviewed within this proposal. CONCLUSION Prevalence rates of obesity from this study should be viewed with caution as the sample studied is not representative of the UK Armed Forces. The true percentage of obesity could be higher(prenominal) since the sample is drawn from a small number of people. This research proposal aims to use a denary research method to evaluate the use of BMI and waist circumference to monitor obesity levels within the RAF. In turn this research proposal will highlight how BMI and waist circumference monitoring negatively reflects the obesity statistics in RAF personnel. Consequently the results of this research proposal will be used to Highlight the importance of complete measurements to assess obesity. In turn it will provide evidence to HQ Air to re think current policy and perhaps adopt a tri service approach to tackling this problem in the future. INTRODUCTION Preventing obesity is essential within the military, not only to decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease and other degenerative conditions (Ogden, et al 2007) but also to increase fitness and operational preparedness. This is essential since it improves their performance and physical fitness. The prevalence of obesity in the United Kingdom Armed Forces has not previously been monitored. Military personnel put up with annual health examination dependent on trade/branch (Joint Service Publication, 346 Chapter 2, 2008 will be hereafter referred to as JSP). Despite these examinations, there appears to be a requirement for a more lively information system to estimate obesity within the military (Rona et al, 2011). According to the JSP 346 the assessment process appears to swan heavily on how healthcare staff interprets height and weight measurements in order to calc ulate corpse Mass Index (BMI). BMI provides the most useful population-level measure of obesity as it is the same for both sexes and for all ages of adults (WHO, 2012). The notion that BMI should be used when assessing obesity is backed by US research (Rona, 2012). However, the drawback of this method is that an increase in BMI may not necessarily mean that a person is obese since military personnel have greater muscle mass than ordinary citizens. In 2006, the National Institute for Health and clinical

Declaration Of Independence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Declaration Of Independence - Essay ExampleWhat guide Jefferson to prepare this document anyway? What did the document declare? This essay sets out to answer these two questions and to essay that the Declaration of Independence was because of pressing international issues in 1776. This will be achieved by investigating the many a(prenominal) imitations and documents that have spawned since 1790 and offering comparisons of how it was received in the past and at present in and beyond the U.S. This would at last lead us to draw inferences regarding reflections on the afterlife of The Declaration of Independence and probe the modern creation of rights, both collective and individual. Discussion First, it would be beneficial to understand the just what the declaration declared originally we can be able to show its international context. Jeffersons Declaration of Independence announced the payoff of the U.S into the international scene. For starters, before the Declaration of Indepe ndence, the term United States of the States, had not publicly been used anywhere. This is expressed explicitly in the opening paragraph of the document, which states that the states representatives were bringing forth the thoughts of mankind, the reasons why united people had made a choice to assume the relate and separate station among the powers of the earth to which God and Law of Nature title them. The phrase, powers of the earth, can be seen to signify other sovereign states, which can be considered as the Declaration addressing an spry international audience. I was the intention of the U.S to join the other sovereign states I the world on an equal level as an supreme and Free State, with full powers to conclude peace, establish commerce, contract alliances, levy war, and to claim out all other things and acts which independent states had the right of doing (The Declaration of Independence as Adopted by carnal knowledge). That intention by the U.S announced tit option to join the international community of Free and Independent states instead of the British Empire. Therefore, we can assert that the Declaration of Independence was actually a declaration of interdependence. The primitive intentions of the Declaration of Independence were to legitimize the civil within the British Empire and make it a observant war between states. By declaring American colonists as outside of hi protection, George III had turned them into rebels. Therefore, at that place was a need for the rebels to transform themselves from rebels to legitimate colonists. International recognition for this cause and foreign support was frankincense imperative. This motivation for internationalization was made clear by Paine in 1776 via his argument that custom of nations required that America had to make a declaration of Independence before any European power would attempt to interfere peace between Great Britain and Americans. Obviously, Spain or France could not help any persons they considered as rebels against another monarch. In addition, for Americans to be considered as reliable trading partners, they grievances needed to be put before foreign courts in a persuasive manner. harmonise to Paine, this would be impossible without the Declaration of Independence, which would ensure that the U.S took rank with other nations (Paine). According to the records of the Continental Congress, there was a strong link between the demands of International Relations and the Declaration of Independence. A resolution was tabled in Congress by Richard Lee in 1776 declaring colonies independent and at the same time, urged Congress to put in place measures that would affect the formation of foreign Alliances. This resolution was consequently adopted by Congress announcing the

Employment Business Law Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

art Business Law - Course model Examplew their workers should spend their off hours from duty, the f forge that the airline did not act from the previous cases of sexual harassment proves their liability in this case. Other New York torts of negligent hiring, retention and watch of employees find the employer liable. Though the hotel rooms were not a property of the airline, the fact that they rent the hotel rooms for their employees proves their liability (England, 2012).It is evident that the woman was discriminated against because of her faith. Everyone has a right to worship in a religion of his or her press and this should not be resulted into discrimination by new(prenominal)s who do not believe in that religion. Thus, the court should make up that the company compensates the woman and gives her the job back. The reason is the manager and assistant manager of the store discriminated against her due to her Wiccan faith. They violate the law of religious discrimination and work situations in the title VII of the civil rights act of 1964. It states that low no circumstances should a worker be discriminated against in any aspects of hiring, pay, firing and any other aspects of employment. The manager terminated her job that inconvenienced the woman in question. It is important for an employer to give their employees a reasonable attain of termination. The fact that the store manager never formally disciplined the woman for her wearing the Wiccan medallion showed that in that location was nothing wrong with it. However, they had to terminate her for allegedly missing a scheduled day at work that she was not aware of. The action was a way of eliminating the woman from the store due to her Wiccan

Thomas Hobbes Leviathan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Thomas Hobbes Leviathan - Essay casingThis essay stresses that heading with the state of nature for both the cardboard and innate(p) human requires adaptability in coping with interactional challenges, in addition to moral challenges. Nature is considered sovereign as it is the art of divinity fudges creation and governing of the world. Interaction with nature, therefore, requires some adaptability and coping skills for both the innate and artificial man. The artificial and the natural humans must adhere to certain conditions provided by the natural law for easier interaction and/or coping. Hobbes describes the artificial human or commonwealth as sovereign over the natural man, contrary to the fact that the natural man is considered sovereign over other artificial things.This paper makes a conclusion that the statement is misguiding referable to the clear relationship in the midst of the divine, civil and natural laws. The natural law is all-inclusive to the human species, wi th God as the sovereign power or authority. The moral law of nature provides the human with character variation and adaptability, happiness, virtues, and the imperatives and moral obligation of good and evil, for the good of the human. Hence, there is a clear difference and distinction between natural justice and the legal conventions of both the natural and artificial man. The critics to Hobbes work, such as Gauthier, are a clear indication of the discrepancies and contradictions in his work, and lack reliable evidence to support his conclusions and perceptions on the natural law.

Child Devlopment Essay Example for Free

Child Devlopment Es produceCognitive Development consists of imagination, sequencing, worry solving and memory, each(prenominal) these are feature in the male child I observed, Aaron King who was the little boy I chose to observe. He is a four year-old preschooler at the above named erudition center. I started observe Aaron at the beginning of their circle time. During the circle time, Aaron amongst otherwise fourteen kids in his fleshroom, sang the popular American Song IF YOU ARE HAPPY AND YOU KNOW IT, CLAP YOUR HANDS. While babble outing this song, the childrens voices were up and loud which indicated that they enjoyed singing songs.Aarons participation was great, he was so excited about the choruses, clapping stomping of his feet. entirely the children in turn repeated and imitated each(prenominal) the actions of the t apieceer as she needed the audience and focus of the kids for escaped understanding of the wordings including choruses of the song. Aaron standi ng close to two other kids, a boy and a girl sang the song with seriousness compo bewilderion clapping their turn over stomping their feet at the same time. The instructor taught the Safety signs briefly. The childrens literacy is very high mend learning arctic signs as they were very interested in the fierceness laid in the safety signs.In parade to ensure that the children understood what they were taught, the teacher asked Aaron what a extra sign stood for which he answered correctly. For example, stop sign is intend by a red color dapple no bicycle sign is signified by a cross on a bicycle, so on and so forth. The teacher taught the kids about Me book which described the parts of the body, however, she asked Aaron to touch his hands, elbows cheek which he did correctly. After singing the clapping song and some other songs, the teacher changed the activity to colorize books.Meanwhile, Aaron go from one place to another. He jumped and hopped around the classroom show ing excitement. At a time, the teacher had to depend on him down Aaron sit down and do your colourize He sat down to color while another boy watched him doing the coloring. Bryan Joy who sat unneurotic sharing the same table with Aaron were alike coloring they also talked to one another in affectionate manner while looking at each others work. Aaron was as excited as he was coloring his book. He finished his coloring using nice colors to color contrary animals indicating that he had a good taste.He also made a ship with legos, I asked him why he made a ship, and he told me that he would like to be an architect. Aaron amongst others was able to write their names and figure out pictures on the paper. For example, the letter Bb for globe and drew a line to join the letter to the picture of ball. He was able to do that for all the alphabetic letters to compliment individual pictures on the paper. Soon, Aaron stood up to go to the library as he got to the place where the inscri ption of Quiet partition was, another boy ran towards him and pushed him together with the book that he on the nose picked Alphabet adventure.He staggered, but he immediately got control of himself while he looked so surprised that he was pushed without doing anything. He reported the matter to the teacher Ms. Patty, Josiah push(ed) me then the teacher told Josiah to say good-for-naught to Aaron which he did, then they both hugged one another. Thereafter, he went to sit down quietly in the library corner to read his book. He opened up the book so fast as if he knew where to read, then he stirred at a page that really caught his attention and started construe quietly.In summary, Cognitive Development is a very important outcome of learning for preschoolers as they always go their brain developed through creative arts. This consists of imagination, sequencing, problem solving and memory all these are featured in the boy I observed. Acting drama is acting another character by s et on the costumes for example, acting as a professional doctor or a lawyer or a nurse can be an eye opener to the preschoolers on what profession they may direct to be in the near future Aaron wants to be an architect, he says he likes to put up attractive buildings.A good imaginative skill is very important for preschoolers to become smart similarly, sequencing doing things in an slap-up manner is also a good learning skill. Ultimately, Aaron Kingsland has all these qualities. Child Development 201 A Preschool delivery Literacy Development Observation Childs Name Aaron Kingsland (An imaginary name) Date October 7th, 2011 Time 900am 1130am. Observers Name - LocationEarly Creativity Learning Center Classroom wording LITERACY DEVELOPMENT OBSERVATION OF A PRESCHOOLER 4 YEARS OLD.My observation of language and literacy in a preschool classroom for children of four and five years old was interesting. Aaron Kingsland (four years old) was the preschooler at the above named lear ning center whom I chose to observe. I started observing Aaron at the beginning of their circle time. The kids in the classroom were xvii in number eight girls and nine boys. I observed Aaron in particular in the class for two and half hours from the beginning of the circle time till the end. The primary language used by the teacher was English Aaron also speaks same language as well as the whole class. delivery is said to be a means of communicating ideas, feelings. There are four basic developmentally appropriate practices and clear language outcomes in the preschool classroom I observed. They are Literacy Development, Intellectual, Physical, Social and Emotional Developments. Literacy is a very important developmental appropriate practice. The four basic skills which young children need are Speaking, Listening, paper and Reading. These were ultimately displayed by Aaron in the circle time activities performed that morning.During the circle time, Aaron amongst other seventeen kids in his classroom, started to sing the popular American Song IF YOU ARE HAPPY AND YOU KNOW IT, CLAP YOUR HANDS. If you are able and you know it, clap your hands Thrice. If you are happy and you know it, then your face will sure enough show it .. If you are happy and you know it, clap your hands If you are happy and you know it, plaster bandage your feet .. Thrice.If you are happy and you know it, nod your head Thrice. If you are happy and you know it, do all three . Thrice. While singing this song, the childrens voices were up and loud which indicated that they enjoyed singing songs. Aarons participation was great, he was so excited about the choruses, clapping stomping of his feet. All the children in turn repeated and imitated all the actions of the teacher as she needed the audience and focus of the kids for easy understanding of the wordings including choruses of the song.Aaron standing close to two other kids, a boy and a girl sang the song with seriousness whil e clapping their hands stomping their feet at the same time. The teacher taught the Safety signs briefly. The childrens literacy is very high while learning safety signs as they were very interested in the emphasis laid in the safety signs. In order to ensure that the children understood what they were taught, the teacher asked Aaron what a particular sign stood for which he answered correctly. For example, stop sign is signified by a red color while no bicycle sign is signified by a cross on a bicycle, so on.After singing, the teacher changed the activity to coloring books. Meanwhile, Aaron travel from one place to another. He jumped and hopped around the classroom showing excitement. At a time, the teacher had to sit him down Aaron sit down and do your coloring He sat down to color while another boy watched him doing the coloring. All the Children talked and cooperated with one another in friendly manner. Bryan Joy who sat together sharing the same table with Aaron were also co loring they also talked to one another in friendly manner while looking at each others work. Aaron was as excited as he was coloring his book.He finished his coloring using nice colors to color different animals indicating that he had a good taste. Soon, Aaron went to the library and sat close to the place where the inscription of Quiet Zone was hanging. He picked a book Alphabet adventure. He went to report a boy who pushed him on his way to the library to his teacher, he said Ms. Patty, Josiah push(ed) me The teacher took an appropriate action by telling Josiah to say sorry to Aaron and he did, then they both hugged one another. Thereafter, he went to sit down quietly in the library corner to read his book.He opened up the book so fast as if he knew where to read, then he stirred at a page that really caught his attention and started reading quietly and studiously. In summary, Language and Literacy development is the use of words to communicate ideas, listen and comprehend other s ideas. Reading, lecture and expressing what they do and following directions go a long way for preschoolers Through reading, Aaron amongst other peers has book knowledge, perception and appreciation of what he read. More importantly, literacy goes a long way in our society and even in the world.

Trade Practices Essay Example for Free

craftsmanship Practices EssayOn the material date of 19th December 1997, the Australian rugby League (ARL) disclosed its intention to visualize into partnership with News Ltd to run rugby league that unites their respective leagues on condition that the conglomeration of groups infra the ARL news would be reduced to fourteen teams.As a result, souths, which was invite outd from participating in the National Rugby league in the year 2000 brought a claim on grounds that the action taken by ARL, News, NRLI and NRL was unlawful as it contravened the provisions of member 45 as read with section 52 of the Trade Practices Act (1974). These provision stipulate the general rules. In section 52 corporations are not authorize in the course of transacting in trade to engage in conduct that is misleading or deceptive. In echoing this principle, section 45 prohibits the making of contract arrangements that are discriminatory on the basis that they exclude certain persons or corporation s.Issues in QuestionWhether ARL and News were competitive partners at the time they pull ined into the contract and make exclusionary provisions.Whether the inclusion of the 14-team term was to the effect of restricting, limiting and/or preventing trade.Whether the victim was a specific person or class of persons. It was established in both courts that the souths fell under the description of particular persons under section 4DTests used to resolve the caseARL and News were not competitive partners at the time of establishing the 14 team term as they had merged to form National Rugby League therefore section 45 and 4D did not applySouths had failed to establish the respondents intention to prevent or restrict their trade, as the 14- team was part of a selection process due to their successful performance.Holding Partners who are competitors and enter into a contract that intends to provide less services or goods would have contravened section 45 at the time the exclusion is madeRef erenceSouth Sydney District, Rugby Football Club Ltd V. News Ltd (2002) compendium Case

Industrial Revolution Essay Example for Free

Industrial Revolution canvassWhile the Industrial Revolution had both official and negative effects on society and the economy, the positive effects outweighed the negative. The Industrial Revolution was absolutely beneficial to the progress of the world from the 1800s all the way to cede day. Sacrifices were made which allowed technological advancements during the Industrial Revolution, which in turn, created happiness, life opportunities, and an over-all, definite improvement of life.Even though at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, numerous hardships had to be overcome, causing great grief to roughly of the population. Faith was lost, persistence was tried, and a blanket of oppression covered the people of Europe. When new inventions rose to aid the producing and mass-producing of goods that supplied the people of Europe, roughly everyone was forced to begin a new career within a factory. These are just slightly of the hardships that many loyal, hardworking c itizens were faced with.The Industrial Revolution had a more positive effect on Western society in the 19th century. Although child working class during the 1820s was quite hard on most of the children working and also proved to be quite dangerous, it still brought about the creation of child labor laws and also the funding of schools. As factories began to contract, the organization within them also stepped up. There was an increase in performance and assembly lines took place creating a more orderly environment to be working in.Also, many inventions started to develop and be discovered, creating an easier and more accurate way of doing things, not just in factories, but also in the home. Lastly, railroads were a big part of the Industrial Revolution in that they created a faster and cheaper way to pack goods and materials from one place to another. The Industrial Revolution had many hardships, but also it had point were it created happiness for many people. Now you know why I believe that the positive effects outweighed the negative effects.

Business Proposal Final for Thomas Money Service Essay Example for Free

Business Proposal nett for doubting Thomas silver serving EssayThe current financial status of Thomas Money dish Inc. call for attention to help improve its existing goods and go to vote out the challenges faced by the frugality downturn. This final cause will address those issues effecting the profitability of Thomas Money Service Inc. and strategize affective ways to all overcome those obstacles to return to profitability. Thomas Money Service Inc. (TMS) has been in business since 1940 (University of Phoenix, 2012). The association started out granting small loans for consumer needs and evolved into offer business loans, business acquisition financing, and commercial real estate loans, (University of Phoenix, 2012). TMS expanded into equipment financing in 1946 under the subsidiary of Future Growth Inc. (FGI), (University of Phoenix, 2012). The venture in turn became very lucrative for TMS because of a huge collect in construction and forestry equipment after Worl d War II (University of Phoenix, 2012). In 1951, FGI purchased an equipment manufacturing company construct, selling, and financing their own building and forestry equipment and dis stretch forthd financing other equipment (University of Phoenix, 2012).For over 67 years it has been juicy and has stated in previous sparing downturns that the company never had to lay off any of its workers, (University of Phoenix, 2012). However, in the current recession and after several natural disasters affecting forestry states, FGI profits declined last year by 30%. Home sales also declined, constructions slowed and caused FGI to repossess equipment and sell it at a discounted price. With the changing stinting environment and profit loss Thomas Money run Inc. has requested recommendations to help make up its tax, rule its profit maximizing quantity, increase product differentiation, increase barriers to entry, and minimize cost of production. Market Structure and ginger nut of DemandThoma s Money function Inc. operates in a monopolistic competition by offering products and services that can be differentiated and is very competitive with other sellers offering similar products for consumption. By creating an environment in which consumers looking to purchase equipment could receive financing and goods in a one finish up shop has positioned TMS as leader in the market sh be in the construction industry forward to the recession. Because thither are similar products available for consumers to obtain instead of FGIs equipment, it has to differentiate its product and services as the best to have by nonpricing competition.The price elasticity of expect for Thomas Money Services Inc. from its original price of $1990.1 to its new price of $1732.0 shows the responsiveness of consumer to the quantity demanded of goods and services at its new demand of 182 million wholes from it its original demand of 123 million units shows that the PEoD is 3.70 resulting in TMS being very elastic. Although Thomas Money Services Inc. has not been a price taker but a price maker distinguishing it has a one soften shop for consumers construction equipment. The market has changed resulting in consumer finding alternatives to TMS goods and services decreasing revenue over the last year. There are many domestic and international companies manufacturing construction and forestry equipment (University of Phoenix, 2012). Because TMS offers elastic goods and services it has to hide to monitor the market to understand the demand. RecommendationIncrease RevenueIncreasing revenue is the objective for Thomas Money Services Inc. regardless of how the economy is doing. Because the market has declined in home sales, individual construction, and forestry equipment TMS should focus its merchandising on hospital and nursing homes. According to University of Phoenix, not all sectors have been affected by the economic downturn hospital and nursing homes still have a high demand for new building (2012). These sectors are potential areas to increase revenue for TMS. Another area is in the price of equipment. To continue advantage in the marketplace the elasticity of demand plays a vital role. Currently, FGI has repossessed equipment and selling each unit at $1,732. From the demand chart below it will acquire revenue in the amount of $315,224 for the sale of 182 units. If FGI were to fall the price to $1,634.3 per unit from the demand chartbelow the demand will increase to 350 units sold, resulting in $572,005 in revenue. This will increase revenue by $256,781 resulting in more profit to invest back into the company. all over the past years the data for demand is in millions.Table 1Price Demand1,990.1 1231,732.0 1821,634.3 3501,252.0 380732.1 cd622.3 456Profit-Maximizing QuantityThe monopolistic competitor maximizes profit by producing the output at which borderline revenue equals marginal cost (McConnell, Brue, Flynn, 2009). Marginal cost is the additional cos t it would take to produce another unit of good or service. Marginal revenue is the additional revenue acquired from selling the additional unit. To reach profit-maximising quantity Thomas Money Services will need to continue to increase output until its marginal revenue equals its marginal cost. Because TMS has been in business for more than 60 plus years it is currently operate in a long run curve where it earns a normal profit. Barriers to EntryUnfortunately, because Thomas Money Service Inc. operates in monopolistic competition there is relatively easy entry and exit into the market. When demand is high for construction and forestry equipment there will be surge of newer firms to enter the market because capital requirements are low. However, during this economic downturn many newer firms will exit because they will be unable to differentiate themselves from the long branding and reputation that Thomas Money Services Inc. has had in the market. By making it more problematic t o imitate TMS goods and service will result in an increase barrier to entry for newer competitors. ProductspecializationIn recent years, Thomas Money Service Inc. has decreased it advertisement revenue to having a commercial in the Super Bowl and a a couple of(prenominal) other sporting events (University of Phoenix, 2012). In order to increase its product differentiation it will need to increase advertisement revenue to say consumers of product differences, consequently increase product branding and consumer loyalty. Since TMS operates in a monopolistic competition it has to advertise heavily to inform consumers of the benefits of its goods and services, especially in nursing home and construction magazines. When consumers prefer a specific product past within limits they will pay more to satisfy their preferences, thus making the product more dead to changes in the price in the long run (McConnell et al., 2009). Minimize Cost of ProductionWhile fit(p) costs have stay constan t for various outputs of production for Thomas Money Services Inc. there are still ways to minimize cost. Installing proper equipment for processing and manufacturing the equipment and staying aware of the latest technology will help in cutting cost. By TMS shopping around for the best bargain in raw material and continually monitor variable cost to not exceed output of production. mix in project to offset prices for material for future projects ConclusionIn conclusion, Thomas Money Service Inc. is a sound company that needs to adjust its strategy during this global recession to improve profits. This business proposal has addressed some of those issues to help increase its revenue, maximize profits, minimize cost, and differentiate it from its competitors. These recommendations are only few ways to overcome the challenges faced by TMS. Thomas Money Services Inc. will need to continue to monitor the market and their effectiveness to adjust to the ever changing-market.ReferencesMcCo nnell, C. R., Brue, S. L., Flynn, S. M. (2009). Economics Principles, problems, and policies (18th ed.). Boston, MA McGraw-Hill Irwin.University of Phoenix. (2012). Thomas Money Service Inc. Scenario Multimedia. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, ECO/561 website.

Investigate how a major event can influence the hospitality, travel and tourism industry Essay Example for Free

Investigate how a major(ip) event substructure influence the hospitality, break and phaetonry intentness EssayExecutive abstract Within this report it outlines how a major event squeeze out influence the hospitality, travel and tourerry industries. It testament go into great detail about the chosen event and how this particular event rivaled these industries, with topics much(prenominal) as what an event is, the chosen event in detail, and how this event impacted these industries. Table of Contents I. methodology II. Introduction III. Findings IV. Conclusion V. References VI. Appendices VII. Bibliography MethodologyAfter already establishing the basis of the theoretical view of this report, it is now requisite to reflect on how the evidence will be composed to support the theory and research indoors this report. There are a number of ways in which this research will be collected. foremost it will be important to establish what an actual event is as well as definit ions of the live hospitality, travel and touristry. This can be done with secondary sources such as books e. g. Allen, OToole et al 2011, websites and newspapers.The chosen event will thence show how it has impacted the hospitality, travel and tourism industries in capital of blue Ireland as well as how the blue Ireland touristry Board had this conceptionned as part of Northern Irelands preparation of making Northern Ireland a huge tourist destination. Introduction The subject affaire of this report is too educate how a major event can influence the hospitality, travel and tourism industries, looking a single event in particular, so that the impacts are more in a personal tone rather than generalising to looking into events as a whole.Definitions will be given of what an event, hospitality, travel and tourism actually are. Topics will include information on the chosen event that will be discussed in greater detail, capital of Northern Ireland as a tourist destination, impor tant impacts on the hospitality, travel and tourism industries. Benefits of a major event within a city. How a major event can impact on a city or destination improvements, and a brief incite into Northern Irelands Tourist Boards plan for Northern Ireland to become a huge and habitual tourist destination in the future. Investigate how a major event can influence the hospitality, travel and tourism industry.For this report I have chosen to research and Investigate how a major event can influence the hospitality, travel and tourism industry. The event in which I aim on investigating is the disruption if the titanic soupcon Building. This report will explain in detail how the opening of the Titanic hint Building influenced the hospitality, travel and tourism industries. Within this report you will be introduced to the main question of this report. Topics will include talking about the twist itself, its visitant numbers, Belfast as a tourism destination, the impacts the mental s ynthesis had on Belfasts hospitality, travel tourism industry.The hospitality and tourism industry is a multi-billion-dollar industry with 700 million international travellers per year around the world, express Zainal (2012) in his book, Current Issues in Hospitality and Tourism Research and Innovations. According to the oxford dictionary the exact definitions of what an event, hospitality and tourism actually are. An event is described as a thing that happens or engenders place, especially one of importance, a planned public or favorable occasion. Hospitality is the friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests, visitants or strangers. And the definition of tourism is the temporary consummation of people to destinations outside their normal places of work and residence, the activity undertaken during the stay in those destinations, and the facilities created to cater for their needs. According to Northern Ireland Tourist Board (NITB) the Northern Ireland visio n is, To create the new Northern Ireland experience and get it on bothones destination wish list. As the well-known slogan for Northern Ireland 2012 was that Northern Ireland 2012 is our time, our place This room that NITB have stated that they think Northern Ireland is a rising tourist destination.And that Northern Ireland is trying to vortex a unique way to be involved and to celebrate. And we as a city need to take our story to a wider audience. So as part of this transaction to take our story to a wider audience, the Titanic signature building project started. Shone and Parry (2010) said that for a town or city want to become a tourist destination, elements such as delineateions, accommodation, transport, infrastructure and facilities must be present. Belfast has been in the middle of this process all over the past few years, and especially as 2012 was meant to be our time, our place Belfast certainly lived up to this.And a huge part was the titanic signature building. T he Titanic Signature building is the worlds largest Titanic visitor attraction 400,000 visitors were expected to visit the building per annum 900,000 per annum footfall through the building. Within the first 6 months, 500,000 people had already visited Titanic Belfast. One of the most important impacts is the tourism revenue generated by an event. In addition to their go alonging at the event, external visitors are likely to spend on travel, accommodation, and goods and services in the host city.Titanic Belfast was part of NITBs plan to attract visitors to Belfast and Northern Ireland with a consequent increase in revenue, which will generate jobs and income. Based on projected visitor numbers its one kill the most expensive buildings of its kind in Europe. It cost ? 77million to construct, with most of the funding (? 60million) coming from the publics wallet. Mike Smith, the chief executive of the building said that, We think the building is good value for money. The opening of the Titanic Belfast produced instant employment benefits as it was estimated that 200 people would be needed to work in the building. The projected increase in visitor numbers, from within the UK and Ireland as well as internationally, will lead to a corresponding demand for local hotels and services, therefore generating job opportunities in the construction and hospitality sectors. Allen, OToole et al 2011, talked about how a major event has potential to transmit new money into Belfast from outside visitors.The role event tourism is required to play in a destinations tourism development efforts will transfigure according to the overall tourism strategy that is being pursued. (Allen, OToole et al 2011) Belfast is now a popular short-break destination and one of Europes top visitor destinations. In 2006, Belfast had 6. 8 million tourists compared to 2011 when we had 7. 86 million tourists. There was quite a number if impacts the opening of Titanic Belfast had on tourism on not only Belfast but Northern Ireland as a whole.The Titanic Signature building is located only 5 minutes from the city centre, so therefore this increasingly popular tourism attraction is not difficult to travel to, there are buses to the Titanic Quarter all(prenominal) 10-15 minutes from the City Centre. It is also within walking distance. The city centre is always crowded with tourist companies who are there to promote tours of the city, these tours run every day and very frequently, they seem to be every popular and since the opening of the Titanic Signature Building, a new tour opened up that was whole about the Titanic alone and its attractions.Events add to the range of experiences a destination can offer, and this then adds to its capacity to attract and hold visitors for longer periods of time. (Getz and Wicks 1994) Since the opening of the Titanic Building, this saw Belfasts biggest jump in hotel military control in March 2012 in nearly a decade and a 12% year on year hike in revenues. Then in April saw the year on year business in Belfasts leading hotels increase by 25%, the average is usually are 15% over April 2011.Belfasts PWC partner Stephen Curragh said, Overall, 2012 has been a successful year for Belfast hotels thus far, but it is off a very low base and will require sustained visitor numbers to bring Belfast back to pre-downturn levels of profitability. Allen, OToole et al (2011) said that events can also provide a momentous spur to both public and private investment in a destination. Large scale events can play in destination renewal and in the later development of a destinations attractiveness and capacity as a tourist destination.NITB have identified excellent events and business tourism as two of their winning themes with the potential to deliver competitive advantages for Northern Ireland as part of their tourism Strategic Framework for Action 2004-2007. NITB said, Note for the Excellent Events theme, research confirms that events ar e an effective tool for changing perceptions and attracting visitors. Opportunity 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total Additional Visitors 150,00 333,000 200,000 150,000 833,00Additional Revenue ?24 million ?52 million ?34 million ?30 million ?140 million Created Jobs 612 1,326 867 765 3,570 This table, which can be found on NITBs 2012 guide, shows NITBs goal for the future, which is to increase tourism spend to ? 1 million by 2020 and to increase visitor numbers to 4. 5 million by 2020 It shows NITBs plan in more detail. In 2013 their plan is at its peak by expecting to have 333,000 additional visitors into Northern Ireland which will then create 52 million additional revenue and will generate 1,326 extra jobs in Northern Ireland.Events can relate the hospitality, travel tourism industries in many ways. In Belfast due to the opening of the titanic building we have shown you that there has been quite a high incline in Belfast as a tourist destination. Overall we found that the Titanic Buil ding has had an positive impact on hospitality and tourism in Belfast. 2012 is about changing global perceptions and trying to get tourists to come to Northern Ireland, Arlene Foster.

Teamwork and Motivation Essay Example for Free

Teamwork and Motivation EssayAn memorial tablet should take steps that would best benefit the organization as a whole to strategize a motivation plan. It first must identify what employees look upon and and so determine how the organization stub reciprocate that what the employees want is being heard. This can be d whizz by pickings the initiative to communicate first-hand with employees so that the plan is clear and concise. In the following motivation plan, I bequeath explain how the plan encourages towering job satisfaction, low turnover, high productivity, and high-quality work. Stacy Harris (2013) tells us that the work surround is an important talent retention tool for any workforce, but it is dampicularly important for the skilled ride workforce. Work environments for the high-tech, healthc atomic number 18, and manufacturing industries sh ar several common issues long hours, high stress, and often lower pay scales than bearings that whitethorn require higher leve ls of education. That is why creating and structuring a plan that is intended to motivate employees is such a significant piece to retaining skilled employees.When developing this plan I had to first answer the question, what behaviors impart be strengthenered and how. In this organization, we manufacture and sell a commodity and although sales argon high, our products and delivery services are losing credibility. We are incurring costs that are avoidable and may be losing the trust of our customers if we dont do something fast. Therefore, employee motivation is significant in rectifying the issues at hand.Quaratul-Ain Manzoor (2012) explains that a motivated employee is responsive of the definite goals and objectives he/she must achieve, therefore he/she directs its efforts in that direction. To achieve high job satisfaction and high quality work, we progress to created a governing body that will reward points for incentives that will be very appealing to our employees and we found this out by taking a poll of the most desired perks. Since no one motivation plan will satisfy altogether in all employees we permit taken the initiative to strategize our plan to supply to each department in different ship canal.Each department has goals that remove to be met and when employees exceed these goals their acts will be recognized and rewarded. In our sales department, we have employees that are experiencing frequent interaction with our consumers. In vow for us to know what is really happening in those interactions we have implemented a survey system that is completed by consumers in reference to how our employees handled them. Once we receive surveys we will reward those exceeding the 91 percentile rating of satisfaction with points towards obtaining a free vacation day.Also, in all departments attendance will be recognized, especially since sales and assembly are high-priority human resource areas. When an employee misses no days deep down a six month t o one year period we will have an award presented at our annual employee recognition program. Also, employees will be recognized every quarter for outstanding service correspond to their points and consumer ratings. This recognition will be displayed on our STAR employee board and they will receive gift certificates to the eating place of their choice.For those employees that do not meet those requirements, end-to-end the year gas cards will be inclined to employees who are meeting targets, showing growth. In our assembly department the key to increasing the morale is supporting employee motivation. Keeping employees engaged at the organization will satisfy their need to feel a part of the organization and also the companys need of high-productivity. As suggested by Philip Mirvis (2012), there is a scare away employee engagement gap in business.To close this gap at WooWoo we are striving to abet from within. Giving employees the opportunity to rise up in the assembly departmen t to become trainers, supervisors and line leading will be an intrinsic reward available to them. Encouraging team members to treat everyday manage an interview day will keep them aware that they have the electromotive force to move up the ranks as fast as they asseverate high-quality work. To effectively motivate our administration team we decided to analyze their position to the organization and what they view as perks.Since this group of employees is more foc roled on the processes running smoothly we have decided to reward their dedication to the company in regards to recognizing and resolving human resource issues in a timely manner. From our research the most desired perks for this group are employee recognition and developmental pay increases. Our engineering science department is a significant piece to the puzzle and the most difficult to chose a motivational scheme for. This department focuses on the logistics of the organization and maintaining the functioning of equ ipment we use.Therefore, to encourage and motivate this department we focused on the tools they need to excel. When it comes to training and recertification for this group of employees its really important to maintain their credibility, so we have decided to reward their outstanding services with tuition reimbursement, and free certification for every 6 months they meet and exceed their goals. To incubate achieving low-turnover, we as an organization have decided to create a sense of job security for our employees.We have managed to do this by offering benefits such as employee assistance programs, on-site child care, extended severing pay (should we ever have to downsize), and a defined contribution plan that constitutes the organization matching the employees contribution. turnover rate can take a huge toll on an organization and we have taken the essential steps to decrease our turnover rates and to increase our employees satisfaction. Methods Two methods that could be used to motivate all of the employees here are (1) addressing their necessarily and wants and (2) encouraging goals to be met by praising the work they currently are doing.The most significant method would be to address the employees needs and wants. Once a person feels a sense of belonging they long to know that the interested party cares about them. Employees especially have a need to know that they are not just viewed as a number that makes money for the company. Also, taking the time to recognize the work employees have already completed motivates them to do more so that they can continue to receive praise and not criticism. In return, the organization has an opportunity to yield high-satisfaction from the employees that value this persona of motivation.The negligible profits worker is not motivated by the perks that are appealing to regular full-time employees. Therefore, it is a problem and requirement to be creative in catering to motivate them. Three ways to motivate the minim um lucre worker are (1) encouraging participative leadership/learning, (2) employee recognition, and (3) showing them that there is potential to grow and make a career in the industry wherein they will have full benefits. These methods are used in combination to cater to what appeals to this group of workers.In todays workforce, most minimum wage workers are in the Generation Y age group and they are not workings to stay in that pay grade, so turnover is inevitable. However, using these methods to show employees how you value them can sometimes encourage them to consider making a career in the industry. The theory that best fits this scenario is the Hierarchy of call for Theory. This theory focuses on private needs and it places them in order of importance. In this theory the two needs classified as the higher-order needs, are closely related to the suggested methods that could be used to motivate minimum wage workers.The first need addressed in this theory, self actualization, coincides with the first suggested method of motivating minimum wage employees. This need highlights that employees have a sense of fulfillment. The need which is entitled, esteem, would benefit from the second suggestion of employee recognition. Todays Individual Worker Organizational Relevance In todays organizational context the individual worker is still significant and it would not be possible to consider otherwise. Individuals are what make organizations assorted and they keep the operating procedures flowing.Todays businesses mainly depend on teamwork and teams are made of individuals. Without individuals, organizations would produce mediocre results and have no differentiation whatsoever. I believe that is why a lot of organizations are recruiting more diverse populations so that in return they arent hiring employees that are like them. It is wise of organizations to value each individual in their organization especially if those individuals are growing with the organizati on and not benefiting from the perspective quo. ConclusionIn conclusion, organizations truly have their work cut out for them when analyzing the best method to use when creating a motivation plan. This task is not a one-size-fits-all deal and company executives must factors in all of the key questions to reach their ultimate goal of retaining employees. Motivating employees can be a difficult task if an organization does not ask themselves the right questions. Having a clear and concise plan that is encouraged and communicated throughout the organization on a regular basis is grounds for the retaining of highly-satisfied employees.

A Brief History of Operating Systems Essay Example for Free

A Brief narrative of Operating Systems EssayA History of Operating Systems To understand and to be prep bed for the future of computer affirm it helps to know the history of operational(a) systems. The operating system is the software that links the substance abuser to the computers hardware. Early mainframes (the predecessor of the own(prenominal) computer) did not use an operating system. Programs were loaded onto the mainframe by paper punch cards, magnetic or paper tape. The user would start the program and wait for the program to complete, or crash. Debugging of the program was often make by adjusting banks of switches.With every new mainframe shipped, the operation and usability would change. in that location were no standards. As early operating systems were developed they were generally only designed to operate on that customers specific unit. With the development of mass produced microprocessors, computers become more common and more affordable. With the number of computers sold each year increase there became a need for a standardized operating system. In the beginning there were many companies fighting to produce a viable operating system for the masses.The two most prominent were Microsoft and Apple. Microsofts first entry in the operating system foray was MS-Dos or Windows 1. 0 in 1985, a command line operating system that was not the simplest to use but for its time was pretty user friendly. Of course as computing power advanced so did Microsofts operating systems. In 1987 Windows 2. 0, accordingly in 1990 there was Windows 3. 0, the first OS that had a desktop and icons to start programs. At this point Microsoft began to furcate their operating systems into home user oriented and business oriented.In 1993 Microsoft released Windows NT 3. 1, the first fully 32 fleck operating system, it featured better networking support and the NTFS file system. NT progressed through 4. 1 then to Windows 2000. These operating systems were accommo date toward corporate users and were slightly more robust. On the home front in 1995 Windows 95 was introduced and it was the first variant to have the taskbar and the start button. The next version of the home OS was Windows 98, then 98SE followed by Windows ME. The next loop of Windows was XP this version of Windows was unique in a couple of ways.XP was the first OS to include activation, which linked the hardware in the pc where it was installed to a unique ID number. The other thing that made XP unique from previous versions of windows was that it came in several versions from home use to corporate use. Windows Vista followed Windows XP but was met with much scrutiny because of its lack of support for legacy devices and software and its lackluster performance. Windows 7 followed quickly behind and addressed most of these shortcomings.There are several other choices for operating systems, although none have been able to maintain a good amount of the market share due to the com patibility and popularity of the operating systems offered by Microsoft. Some of the other offerings are mack OS from Apple, UNIX, Linux (an open source OS based on Linux), Android and IOS just to name a few. While most of these do not offer the support and compatibility that you would find in operating systems from Microsoft, they are quickly gaining ground and acceptance in use from desktop pcs to handheld devices.

Compare and Contrast the Speakers Essay Example for Free

Compare and Contrast the Speakers EssayThe Road non Taken and filet by Woods on a Snowy Evening are twain very good poems. I feel The Road Not Taken is one that reminds me of myself. I give tell you how they differ but at the same time are so much alike. In The Road Not Taken he lets us know that he has to make a decision. In order to make that decision he looks as far as he earth-closet to learn what road he wants to take. He talks about how the path he took may have been the amend on for him. It had been the one less traveled on. In Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening he also has a decision to make. He is walking with his horse in the woods. There are no other people around on this snowy night. He dough in the woods to watch them feel up with the snow. Even his horse thinks this is a strange intimacy that he is doing.Its cold and dark, plus he knows he has miles to go before he can get any sleep. Now both speakers have a conflict to handle. One has to decide which p ath he lead take while the other has to decide if he will stop in his path. They both are on a path and they both have to get to the end of their path. In The Road Not Taken he makes is decision by taking the path less traveled. Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening know he has miles to go in order to sleep so he cant stop now. As you can suss out we all have choices to make and paths to travel. There will be things that come in your way that will get you off track, but you have to make sure you get on the path process the end.

Harrison Bergeron Essay Example for Free

Harrison Bergeron EssayKurt Vonneguts short(p) story Harrison Bergeron is about a futuristic parliamentary procedure where beauty is repealed to create impactity. It centers around the highest official, appropriately named, the General Handicapper. His only occasion to to seek out and find to bulk who are skilled, pretty, or good at sports and forced them to underwrite a air these talents through masks and waits. It is through basic literary elements that Vonnegut creates and develops the penning that general conformity leads to the deformation of humanity. The short story begins in the future, The year was 2081 and Vonnegut immediately puts out the benefits of this futuristic fiat, stating everybody was finally equal and not simply equal before God but in every way possible (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 7). Vonneguts description foreshadows what is to uprise in the novel and certainly this forced equality can only lead to a suicidal and potentially deadly ending. Conformity a nd the effects of uniformity is a common theme in the passel of science fiction literature and Vonneguts short stories are no different.However, in Harrison Bergergon not just the theme of uniformity is explore but in any case the stripping away of humanity. This short story, the g all overnment forces everyone to be equal nobody was smarter than anybody else. cipher was violate looking than anybody else. Nobody was stronger or quicker than anybody else. (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 7). Government agents force people who are beautiful to wear ugly masks and people who are thin are forced to moderate around weights. The goal of all this control is to make sure that everyone has the same handicaps, the same features, and the same feelings. take down odder is that smart people were forced to wear radios which interfered with there brain functional creating a human society where everyone was equally stupid. By eliminating the the issues, which modern society still deals with, of racism, se xism, and discrimination found on looks, Vonneguts future society should be healthy and happy because everyone is the same. However, in the pursuit of equality the loss of humanity took place. Humanity is based on the idea of independence and individualism. The featured protagonist of this short story and namesake is Harrison Bergeron.He is a coruscant and friendly boy who has the most hated qualities in his society. He is intelligent, handsome, tall, and strong. Due to Harrisions features he is required to do several things to compensate for all his good quality. He is subject to radio noises which stops his concentration and focus. He has to carry hundreds of pounds of extra weight. He also have to wear sun glasses which gives him a luff and he has to undergo surgery fort o make him ugly. While awaiting his surgery he escapes and takes over a news send off. On standard pressure he takes off his handicaps and is revealed to society.When enters the station he is looks like a wa lking junk yard, required to wear a red rubber ball for a nose, pr stillt his eyebrows shaved off, and cover his even white teeth with black caps at snaggle-tooth random ( Vonnegut, 1968, p. 21). He also meets up with a ballerina and she too casts off her imposed disabilities. When the couple dances they shrug off the right of gravity and the laws of motion as well, leaping to kiss the thirty-foot ceiling until finally they remained suspended in air inches below the ceiling, and they kissed each other for a long, long time. It is then that Glampers enters with her shotgun (Vonnegut, 1968, p.22).Unfortunately both are killed by the General Handicapper. As a sub plot his parents are watching the news station but once everything is express and done they can not remember what has happened due their forced handicaps. caustic remark is another literary device that Vonnegut uses in this short story. Vonnegut comments on the look-ism which is apparent in American society. Vonnegut even appears cynical about what passes as average in America. Hazel had a perfectly average intelligence, which meant she couldnt hark back about anything except in short bursts (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 20).The observation on the ballerinas continues the undercutting humor They werent surely very goodno better than anybody else would have been, anyway (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 20). Heavy derision emerges in the plodding Hazels missing the point, as when she sympathizes with the stuttering announcer for trying real hard to do his best or suggests George might remove some of his weights in the evenings. Compounding the irony she says, I think Id make a good Handicapper General. Good as anybody else, said George. The wave of sounds and the comic brutality of their effect provides another source of comedy.One of Georges winces prompts Hazel to ask the cause. Sounded like mortal hitting a milk bottle with a hammer, he replies. Another sounds like a blackjack oak gun salute that leaves George wh ite and trembling and leaves two of the ballerinas on the floor clutching their temples. The final one is a riveting gun. GeeI could tell that one was a doozy, said Hazel. You can say that again, said George. Gee said HazelI could tell that one was a doozy. (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 41) Hazels stupid behavior and mindset symbolizes the dumbing down of America.In addition the tv is equally symbolic. When this book was written, the television was now found in every home throughout the country. It became the way that people communi disgorgeed and received news. Reading, literature, and human interaction decreased and was replaced by the mindless chatter of television shows and governmentally run news broadcasts. Hazels aversion to the old days when she could be made to feel like something the cat dragged in (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 22) obviously is not very persuasive The narration in Harrison Bergeron is also elicit.This is because the narration is triad person, as if person is looking back on the events that just happened. Third person omnipresent is an interesting choice for narration because it allows the reader into the minds of all characters. For example Vonnegut reminds the readers, in third person narration Nobody can be in any way superior to anybody else, as guaranteed by the 211th, 212th, and 213th Amendments to the Constitution, and to the unceasing vigilance of the agents of the United States Handicapper General (Vonnegut, 1968, p. 20). In particular, the motivations of each character which inspire their actions and words.Harrison Bergeron is a very unequalled short story because Vonnegut manipulates basic literary elements and creates a satire of American ideals and societal norms. Vonnegut is able too, in a tongue and cheek manner, show how the government can create a society which lacks humanity. A government that is left uncontrolled can exert such great power that it can destroy what makes human unique creatures on this planet. In doing so, people b ecome mindless and vulnerable to the governmental propaganda that tells the citizens of a society that these rules are for their own good.

A history of Latin America Essay Example for Free

A score of Latin America EssayIt was during the atomic outlet 63an compound expansion that Brazil fell under Portugal as a colony. Colonization in Brazil spanned the period between 1500 to year 1815. Portugal was provokeed in Brazil for a number of reasons that included the hope of getting minerals, raw materials as well as slave interchange and labor to among other interests. The colonisation of Brazil had some effect on the congenital itinerary of life, with nigh of these effects having had a lasting effect to date.Its worth noting that from the memorial of Brazil, France also had an interest in Brazil but could not stand up to Portugal which had taken the control of this part of the world by the signing of a treaty. The Portugal mogul cognize as king Manuel 1 who was reign then treasu crimson the colony to be ruled under a system of 15 hereditary captaincies- a view that failed to work referable to large-scale failure. The system gave way to royal enterprise in 1549. The following turn up describes the causes and the effects of the Portuguese compoundism in Brazil.Causes of colonialism in that respect are a number of things that preceded the Portuguese entry into and colonization of Brazil. Following the signing of the treaty of Tordelsillas in the year 1494 that facilitated the division of the world between Spain and Portugal, all field of battle falling to the east was taken up by Portugal while Spain took up the terra firma on the occidental side. In the year 1500, a navigator, Captain Pedro Alvares Cabral in charge of a fleet of 13 ships tracking the route taken by Vasco da Gama to India, landed in Brazil.He have this land for king Manuel 1 as an overseas colonial land for Portugal. His possession of the land made it a colonial land for Portugal (Sweet 2007p233). The Portuguese expressed their interest in Brazil due to the presence of raw materials that proven to be valuable for Portugal. One of the raw materials that Portug al got from Brazil includes the Brazilwood tree from which dark wood and red tint could be extracted. The Brazilwood was readily available in the Brazilian rainforest where it grew naturally.The red dye was exported to Europe where it was useful in staining luxurious textile for trading. The dark wood was sought for commercial purposes as well- specifically for sale at heart the European markets. The Portugal colonial system was also elicit in evolution scraping cane from Brazil for use in making of wine and for exporting to Portugal. An interest in other agricultural products of the nature of cash crops also interested the Portugal royal government that was reigning under the king Manuel 1 to take up Brazil as a colony. The cash crops careworn from Brazil included cotton and tobacco.These two cash crops were exported to Europe for sale in the European market. Portugal was interested in Brazil due to the prospect of getting slaves for labor and trade. The plantations in Europ e required let go labor that slaves could provide. Portugal marked Brazil as a potential area where for getting slaves for their plantations in Europe or for trading them. Even though the Portugal authorities had managed to transact some of the slaves with a Brazilian telephone line, the overture of the Jesuits in Brazil greatly led to the fall of the trade since they were opposed to the trade.This forced the Portugal authorities to recruit on importing slaves from West Africa. At the resembling time, labor was greatly needed in the sugar plantations in Brazil. The natives provided this labor in exchange of scissors, axes, mirrors and knives while some were captured and forced to provide the labor as slaves (Morris 2006p34). Another reason why Portuguese had an interest in Brazil was because they were hoping to get minerals that they could use for their industries in Portugal or sell them in the European market.Though initially no minerals were found, some deposits of metallic and by and by diamonds were found in the 18th century in the interior of Brazil by the bandeirantes. The area where gold deposits were found is known as the Minas Gerais mines. Deposits of diamond were found in 1729 in a village known as the Tujico village- the present day Diamantina. The French had expressed an interest n the land of Brazil as it was attracted to the Brazilwood and the prospect of mining some minerals from the land. This forced Portuguese to take up the land for establishing colonial rule in it before the French powers could take it over.Even though Portuguese had already possessed the land of Brazil, the heavy presence of the French military along the cost of Brazil forced the Portuguese to set the colonial powers and use military power to evacuate the French from the Brazilian coast (Leftwich 1999p156). effectuate of Portuguese colonialism in Brazil The presence of the Portuguese colonial power in Brazil alter a number of the native life of the people in Braz il. Colonialism led to the widespread and adoption of the Catholic faith in worship. This was a result of the coming of the Jesuits, who were led by the first governor, Tome de Sousa.The Jesuits made a great representation of the religious enterprise, setting missions within Brazil and actively converting the natives into the catholic faith. Another moment of the Portuguese colonial powers in Brazil is the death of a great number of people due to wars that pervaded the colony. The natives were opposed to the colonial powers and therefore staged resistances that led to the death of many natives. An example of the native revolts is the Guarani war of the year 1756 where the native were fighting the Portuguese authorities as a protest against slave trade.The native guaranis were assisted by the Jesuits who also opposed slave trade and labor (Chasteen 2001 p251). The colonial era in Brazil also played a great role in the proliferation of the people of the African origin in Brazil. Si nce Brazil drew a lot of slaves from the West African region to work within the plantations in Brazil, a very large number of Africans settled within the Brazilian land aft(prenominal) the slave trade was abolished since they had no way of going back to Africa even when they were set free (Freyre 2008 p458).There was a proliferation of infectious diseases that were brought by the colonialist from Europe to Brazil. The natives had no natural immunity against these diseases and this led to the death of a great number of natives from these foreign diseases. The colonial powers also led to the embrace of the sugar cane growing in agricultural sector for export. Since sugar cane had such a high demand within the European market, the expansion of the sugar cane sector drew great profits.This sector however received a blow and fell once the Dutch and the French started cultivating and exporting sugarcane to the European market. Since Antilles- the area where Dutch and the French produced the sugar was much closer to Europe, the sugar prices fell drastically towards the end of the seventeenth century and the beginning of the 18th century during which time the sugar industry on Brazil fell. The colonial powers within Brazil also led to the founding of the Rio de Janeiro city in the year 1565 by the governor general Estacio de Sa.He established Rio de Janeiro as the capital of Brazil in the year 1763 from Salvador. At the same time, a number of changes took place with the cities in Brazil. The estados states- in Brazil had been breakd and separated so that they were headed by the city council prior to the year 1763. The city councils were composed of top figures within the Brazilian land including the merchants, land owners and business men. Since Brazil was to big to be administered by the royal government, there arose a need to divide this area into smaller estates.The states of Brasil, Maranhao, and Grao-para were unified into Brazilian viceroyalty in the year 17 63 and Rio de Janeiro was set as the capital of these cities. This helped to bring down the divisions that were created in the early days of the colonial invasion (Freyre 2008 p457). There was the creation of a number of towns in south Brazil. Some of the towns created include Colonia de Sacramento, Alores islands, and Porto Alegre among other towns. As essay shows, there are a number of study changes that took place with the expansion of the Portuguese power in Brazil.The native Brazilians abandoned their cultural way of life and adopted the life that the Portuguese were life in terms of dress code, food eaten, and the religious belief adopted (Keller 2006p517). Conclusion Expansion of the European powers into the rest of the world during the colonial era led to major changes and experiences into the areas that these countries set their colonial power. In the case of Brazil, changes that took place were experienced over the whole range of the living including their social livin g, political life and religion among other areas. The effect of the colonial powers is still felt in Brazil to the present day.References Chasteen J (2001) Born in blood and fire a concise history of Latin America, Norton p251 Freyre G (2008) The masters and the slaves (Casa-grande senzala) Brazilian civilization, University of Texas p457, 458 Keller (2006) Colonization study, founding of new societies. Ginn Company p517 Leftwich A (1999) Redefining political science populace, property, and power, Taylor Francis p156 Morris H (2006) History of Colonialism from the Earliest Times Present Day, University of Michigan p34 Sweet W (2007) A history of Latin America. The Abingdon Press p233