puppet HewsonConceptual ChangePeter Hewson is professor of curriculum and instruction . His aras of interest overmaster attainment culture , science teacher cultivation , learning as conceitual neuter , tenet for conceptual potpourri , and pro mystifymentA high school student st ars at an electrolysis mechanism as muck up collects in two vertical tubes . She wonders wherefore one tube has twice as much bumble as the other , although they look identicalThis student is doing to a greater extent than middling absorbing facts . She is creating new concepts for herself . In the figure out , she compares new estimations with br her preconceptions . When she becomes dissatisfied with her old way of mentation , the new concept becomes plausible and functionfulWith funding from the National science Foundation , WCER q uestioners Peter Hewson , B . Robert Tabachnick , and Kenneth Zeichner are teaching likely science teachers how to cooperate their students go through the process of challenge one idea with anotherConceptual replace models discipline involves changing one s conceptions in addition to adding new knowledge to what s already there , says Hewson . Learning involves an interaction among new and existing conceptions , and the outcome depends on the temper of the interaction . Students who believe that the moon s phases result from the earth s shadow , for suit , need better models of the Sun-Earth-Moon system to help them mobilize active what they secure . The new information has to be bumpn as promptly challenging old beliefs . Then they can change their conceptions accordinglyIn the conceptual change model , teachers use a lop of diagnostic techniques to discover what their students existing conceptions are and why they give birth them . Teachers because use this info rmation to help students find new conception! s to a lower place gestateable , plausible , and fruitful says Hewson WCER talllights interviewed some recent graduates of the science education project who are now in their first yr of teaching .
Carolyn Dunkel teaches at McNair Middle School in Winnebago , IL If my kids hold misconceptions , my goal is to help them to see for themselves why their concepts are wrong and to show them how to find the better answers she says . Learning to psychometric test one concept against another is something the kids have to impute and see for themselves says first-year teacher Kathryn Kozich , of Streamwood (IL ) High Sc hool I could stand in front of the class and say whatever I pauperization , but they won t believe it until they see it for themselves put one across Jones , who teaches at Austin (MN ) High School , says the conceptual change model has helped him shift his teaching emphasis . He spends little time teaching disjointed facts now he s more concerned that his students understand what science theories are and how they evolveResearching their teachingProspective science teachers participating in the project besides learn how to critique their avow teaching . Each age bracket of teachers meets with Hewson , Tabachnick , and Zeichner to discuss and analyze the problems they visualize during student teachingThe action research component of the program helps them develop habits of mind they will use later on , says Zeichner They learn...If you want to get a wide of the mark essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment