Information on the Planets and the Solar System

Pharm MOD 1 Discussion
Group 1
During clinical, you argon charge to care for a client receiving morphine IV for affirm of postoperative pain. The clinical instructor has assigned you to explain the followers:

A) What are the major differences between narcotising agonists, hypnagogic agonists-antagonists, and narcotic antagonists?
Narcotic agonists are drugs that fight back with the opioid receptors throughout the body to piss analgesia, sedation, or euphoria. These drugs are highly addictive (p. 408).
Narcotic agonists-antagonists react with some opioid receptor sites to stimulate activity and block opposite opioid receptor sites. These drugs are not as addictive as pure narcotic agonists (p. 414).
Narcotic antagonists, which work to reverse the effectuate of narcotics, are used to treat narcotic overdose or to reverse unacceptable unbecoming effects (p. 417).

B) Describe the cure actions, indications, contraindications, the most common adverse reactions, and important drug-drug interactions for a narcotic.
The narcotic agonist act at specific opioid receptor sites in the CNS to bring analgesia, sedation, and a sense of well-being. They also are used as antitussives and as adjuncts to general anesthesia to produce rapid analgesia, sedation, and respiratory natural depression.



Indications for narcotic agonists include relief of exhausting acute or chronic pain, preoperative medication, analgesia during anesthesia, and specific somebody indications, depending on the receptor affinity (p. 409). Narcotic agonists are contraindicated in the following conditions: presence of known allergy to any narcotic agonist to avoid hypersensitivity reactions; diarrhea caused by toxic poisons because depression of GI activity could lead to increased absorption and perniciousness; and after biliary surgery or surgical anastomoses because of the adverse effects associated with slowed GI activity due to narcotics. Oxycodone is classified as pregnancy category B, whereas all of the other...



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